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날마다 새롭게 또 날마다 새롭게
reverse polish 계산기 프로그램 (stack 활용) 본문
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define MAXOP 100 /* max size of operand or operator */
#define NUMBER '0' /* signal that a number was found */
int getop(char[]);
void push(double);
double pop(void);
int main(void)
{
int type;
double op2;
char s[MAXOP];
while((type = getop(s)) != EOF) {
switch(type) {
case NUMBER:
push(atof(s));
break;
case '+':
push(pop() + pop());
break;
case '*':
push(pop() * pop());
break;
case '-':
op2=pop();
push(pop() - op2);
break;
case '/':
op2=pop();
if(op2==0.0)
printf("error : zero division\n");
else
push(pop() / op2);
break;
default:
printf("unknown command %s\n",s);
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
-----------------------------------------------------------
#define MAXVAL 100
int sp=0;
double val[MAXVAL];
void push(double f)
{
if(sp>=MAXVAL)
printf("error: stack full, can't push &g\n",f);
else
val[sp++]=f;
}
double pop(void)
{
if(sp>0)
return val[--sp];
else
{
printf("error: stack empty\n");
return 0.0;
}
}
-----------------------------------------------------------
#include <ctype.h>
int getch(void);
void ungetch(int);
int getop(char s[])
{
int i,c;
while((s[0]=c=getch())==' ' || c=='\t')
;
s[1]='\0';
if(!isdigit(c) && c !='.')
return c;
i=0;
if(isdigit(c))
while(isdigit(s[++i]=c=getch()))
;
if(c=='.')
while(isdigit(s[++i]=c=getch()))
;
s[i]='\0';
if(c!=EOF)
ungetch(c);
return NUMBER;
}
-----------------------------------------------------------
#define BUFSIZE 100
char buf[BUFSIZE];
int bufp = 0;
int getch(void)
{
return (bufp>0)?buf[--bufp]:getchar();
}
void ungetch(int c)
{
if(bufp>=BUFSIZE)
printf("ungetch : too many character\n");
else
buf[bufp++]=c;
}